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In the event that you have been experiencing depression or another mental health issue, you might have come across the treatment method known as TMS. It is the abbreviation of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and involves weak magnetic pulses to stimulate parts of the brain associated with mood-regulation.

To most individuals, TMS has been a savior when drugs failed or side effects were too many. However, this treatment is not suitable to everyone. This guide will make you aware of what TMS is, who is it targeted at, and how to determine whether you can be a good candidate.

A Non-Invasive Option for Treatment-Resistant Depression

TMS treatment is also non-invasive, means that it does not involve surgeries and needles. You are seated on a chair and a small machine is lying on your head. The device transmits magnetic pulses to the brain, stimulating areas that might be under functioning in depressed people or otherwise.

It is particularly encouraging to individuals who have used various antidepressants with no success.

FDA-Approved and Growing in Popularity

TMV has been approved by FDA in major depression disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It is also used in many clinics as a treatment of anxiety, PTSD and migraines through the growing research. It is an increasingly popular alternative since it is not associated with the same side effects as the drugs.

Not a Fit for Everyone Here’s How to Find Out

Although TMS is both safe and effective in most of the cases, it is not the solution to every situation. It is the reason why screening is so crazy. Learning what conditions it can treat, what it needs to treat patients, and what restrictions might be imposed will aid you in determining whether TMS can work with you.

Primary Conditions TMS Is Designed to Treat

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

TMS is most frequently used in the case of major depressive disorder, particularly when antidepressants and therapy have not worked. A number of patients who are not responding to treatment of depression respond to a TMS course.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

OCD is also FDA approved as a treatment with the help TMS. Certain parts of the brain are used to minimize intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. Although the effect differs, according to many patients, the symptoms are significantly reduced.

Anxiety and PTSD

Other clinics use TMS off label to treat anxiety disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Preliminary research is positive and patient response has been positive.

Neurological Conditions

Outside the mental health domain, TMS is under investigation of migraine, stroke rehabilitation and persistent pain. Although this is not yet officially approved, this kind of research demonstrates the versatility that this kind of therapy can have.

You Might Be a Good Candidate;

You Have Depression That Hasn’t Responded to Medications

• Experienced at least 1-2 antidepressants without permanent relief.
• Had improvements only partially after numerous tries.

TMS has been advised in most cases to individuals who have tried medications with honest intentions but still end up being stuck.

You Experience Intolerable Side Effects From Meds

Other individuals are unable to handle antidepressants due to:

• Weight gain
• Sexual side effects
• Digestive issues
• Sleep problems

It can be an excellent alternative to medication in case of side effects that make it impossible to proceed with further medicine.

You’re Seeking a Drug-Free or Non-Systemic Option

TMS does not pass throughout the body like pills. It acts locally to the brain and this means that it does not have any systemic side effects. In the case of patients who do not want a medication treatment, TMS can be attractive.

You’re Not in Immediate Crisis

TMS is not a crisis treatment. You may first need to be hospitalized or have an emergency intervention in case you are contemplating things actively and suicide. Even later (after stabilization) TMS can be of assistance.

You’re Willing and Able to Commit to the Full Treatment Schedule

TMS is done in a series of sessions:

• 5 days a week
• 4-6 weeks total
• Each session lasts 20-40 minutes

Commitment is crucial. Lack of sessions will make the plan less effective, and candidates should be willing to stick to it.

Who May Not Be a Good Candidate for TMS?

You Have Metal Implants in or Near the Head

TMS generates magnetic fields and therefore it cannot be used on people with:

• Cochlear implants
• Aneurysm clips
• Deep brain stimulators
• Near the skull, metal fragments.

Never begin using medical devices without first discussing with your provider.

You Have a History of Seizures or Epilepsy

Since TMS is used to stimulate the brain, it is associated with a very slight risk of seizure. Individuals with a history of epilepsy should undergo special consideration prior to going forward.

You’re Pregnant

Other providers do not use TMS during pregnancy because of a dearth of research. Others can concur with it sparingly, as per individual health requirements.

Severe or Untreated Bipolar Disorder

TMS is not always a first line treatment by individuals with bipolar. Before TMS is thought about, mood stabilization, usually with medication or other techniques is essential.

You’re Unable to Sit Still or Remain in a Quiet Environment

The sessions involve the process of sitting quietly between 20-40 minutes. In case, this is not achievable because of restlessness or other factors, TMS can be challenging to undertake.

Medical and Psychological Screening Requirements

Comprehensive Mental Health History Review

Providers will ask about:

• Past diagnoses
• Previous treatments
• Family Mental Health history

This assists in the establishment of whether TMS is suitable.

Medication and Treatment Timeline

Thorough examination of prior medications, treatment efforts and results aid in confirming the presence of treatment-resistant depression in the patient..

Physical Health and Neurological Evaluation

Basic physical examinations and medical history exclude the conditions that can affect the safety of TMS.

MRI or Brain Mapping (in some clinics)

In some clinics, they are personalizing coil placement through high-level imaging or mapping to enhance the accuracy and outcomes.

What Happens During an Initial TMS Consultation?

Q&A With a Psychiatrist or Neurologist

The consultation starts with a discussion. Patients discuss their symptoms, difficulties and objectives. Questions also should be made at this time.

Review of Past Treatments and Current Symptoms

Physicians thoroughly examines treatment history including what has worked, what has not worked and why. This makes sure that TMS is being thought of in the right reasons.

Discussion of Treatment Plan, Schedule, and Expectations

Lastly, the provider elaborates:

• How many sessions are needed
• What side effects may occur
• The type of the expected results.

This measure will make the patients feel assured and ready.

Conclusion

There is no better method of finding out whether you are a candidate than talking to a certified provider. They will check on your background and will take you through the choice. Share your previous therapies, health problems and present challenges. Being honest with your provider assists him/her in understanding whether TMS is safe and effective in you.

Although it is not the universal solution, TMS has brought new hope to millions of people who had been failed by other treatment options. In case you have been looking at an alternative path, TMS could prove to be an option.

To explore more and find out if TMS is right for you, visit Minds Over Matter. Learn from experts, discover real patient experiences, and take the first step toward a healthier future.

Questions to Ask Yourself Before Starting TMS