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How to deal with ptsd?
02 Sep

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD, can happen once an individual experiences a very scary or upsetting event. It may trigger intense memories, nightmares, anxiety or a sense of danger, and impaired functionality. Most individuals are unaware of how to manage these emotions. This blog will give a clear understanding of what PTSD is, how it affects individuals and provide easy steps and php treatments to assist struggling individuals.

PTSD Symptoms: How to Recognize

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder makes the individual continue to experience the event in flashbacks or nightmares and to be very anxious, depressed, or uncomfortable.

The PTSD symptoms typically fall into four primary groups:

Re-experiencing: This refers to experiencing the traumatic incident repeatedly. It can occur by flashback, nightmares or traumatic memories. When recalling the trauma, certain physical reactions may occur, such as sweating, shaking, or feeling sick.

Avoidance: It can involve avoidance of locations, individuals, or events that cause a person to be reminded of the trauma. They can also evade discussing and contemplating the incident.

Negative Thoughts and Mood: this involves feeling very sad, hopeless, or feeling guilty and not relating well with friends and family. Humans lose interest in some of the activities that they enjoyed, and cannot easily become happy.

• Heightened alertness: Feels nervous, easily spooked, experiences some sleeping problems, and is angry and irritable. The appearance of the PTSD symptoms can be immediate or months and even years afterward. They may be long-lasting and have an impact on daily life, making it difficult to work, study, or have mental healthy relationships. 

How to Cope with PTSD Symptoms

Living with PTSD requires a multifaceted approach focused on managing symptoms and gradually regaining control over one’s life. Some strategies include:

Coping StrategyDescription
Seek Professional HelpTherapy like CPT, PE, and EMDR to process trauma
Medication SupportSSRIs such as fluoxetine or sertraline to ease anxiety and depression
Build Coping SkillsControlled breathing, mindfulness, grounding exercises to calm anxiety and flashbacks
Maintain RoutineRegular sleep, healthy eating, gentle exercise to improve wellbeing
Avoid Substance AbuseStay away from alcohol and drugs that can worsen symptoms

Cope with Post-Traumatic Stress Long Term

Long-term management of PTSD involves mastering how to cope with the symptoms in daily life. It assists in knowing what PTSD is and what causes your symptoms. 

  • Deep breathing or meditation is a form of relaxation to help soothe your mind. 
  • Sleeping, eating, and being active of course give stability in keeping a regular daily routine. 
  • It can help you not feel lonely by being in touch with your friends or other support groups. 
  • Professional therapy and medicine may also be required. 
  • Recovery is gradual and one should be patient and gentle with yourself.

Treatment Options for PTSD

The combination of the talk and medicine is used to treat PTSD. The aim is to ensure that people feel safe once again, ability to handle their symptoms, and leading a better life.

1.Talk Therapy (Psychotherapy):

  • Talk therapy, particularly, trauma-focussed therapy, is the primary treatment. These assist individuals in approaching their terrible experiences in a safe manner and shifting unfavorable theories.
  • Effective therapies may include:
  • Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT): Helps change upsetting thoughts about the trauma.
  • Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE): Helps gradually face memories and situations that feel frightening.
  • Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR): Uses guided eye movements to reduce the emotional impact of memories.
  • Major use: Treatment is generally a course of once a week in a few months.

2. Medications:

  • There are medicines that are able to alleviate such symptoms as anxiety and depression. These are antidepressants, which are fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine and venlafaxine.
  •  Major use: Therapy is also used to complement medication.

3. Combined Approach:

  • Often combination therapy and medication works best.
  • Care may include other housing of sleeping issues or associated complications.

These therapies assist individuals to regain power, skills to manage symptoms, and to heal after being traumatized. 

Stop PTSD Flashbacks

Flashbacks are also quite real and scareful since they make a person re-experience the trauma. To stop flashbacks:

  • Pay attention to the present, observe the things around you, such as textures or sounds. 
  • Breath slowly and deeply to relax. 
  • Repeat a calming sentence to remind yourself that you are safe now. 
  • A massage will help to get you back in the present. 
  • Mindfulness meditation allows flashbacks to decrease gradually. 
  • A therapist can also train you on how to manage the flashbacks in a better way.

When to Seek Professional PTSD Help

Seeking professional assistance should be the next step that can be taken in case PTSD symptoms persist longer than one month or begin making harbingers of the facing of daily life such as work, school, or relationships. If you experience mood swings, are very anxious or depressed, you should seek help as well.

Get help now, whether you drink, do drugs, or take dangerous actions, or think about injuring yourself or other people. Early treatment may help you to heal by ensuring that the symptoms do not become worse.

In case the traumatic experience is extremely overwhelming or the feelings that appeared are highly intense, at the first opportunity, discussing the state with a doctor or a mental health specialist can begin your recovery journey. One thing you can do is to see a GP or a therapist that can refer you to the proper care.

The management of PTSD and enhanced quality of life involve professional assistance. You could find help getting out of the cycle of PTSD symptoms if you are experiencing them in your life. Our sympathetic and experienced therapists at Minds Over Matter have compassionate and competent care for you. 

Conclusion

PTSD can feel overwhelming,but with proper assistance and solutions, recovery is better. An awareness of the symptoms and consumption of therapy, as well as coping skills, are valuable processes. Have patience and be gentle with yourself- heals slowly. Remember, you do not need to cope with the PTSD by yourself, support is available. It only takes one to take the first step toward assistance to lead a better healthier life.  

FAQs

What is PTSD?

This is mental complication known as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, which occurs after experiencing a traumatic event. It brings about flashbacks, fear and avoidance.

How do I know if I have PTSD?

You could have PTSD provided the symptoms of nightmares, panic attacks, avoidance of traumatic memory, or numbness endure beyond a month and are influencing your life.

Can PTSD be treated?

Yes, PTSD is a condition that can be cured either through therapy or medication.

What kinds of therapy help PTSD?

Common therapies for PTSD include Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) and Prolonged Exposure Therapy (PE) and EMDR.

Can PTSD go away on its own?

Mild symptoms usually require professional assistance because some of them may resolve on their own.

When should I see a doctor about PTSD?

When symptoms last over one month, disrupt normal life or cause intense distress seek, professional assistance urgently.

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