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Divorce and its impact on mental health
08 Sep

Divorce is emotionally one of the most distressing and life-altering events, and it is often placed on the same level as the death of a close relative in terms of the degree of stress. In addition to the legal separation of the marriage, divorce is also the end of having shared goals and a shared identity. It can bring about a deep emotional storm that can affect one’s mental health in various complicated ways. Anxiety, depression, anger, and loss are frequently experienced, and for some, these mental health problems continue even after the divorce is final.  This blog covers the relationship between divorce and mental wellness and imparts the helpful strategies that can be used as a source of comfort and strength during this difficult transition.

Common Mental Health Effects of Divorce

Divorce is not simply the legal end of a marriage; rather, it is an emotional upheaval of such a magnitude that it may have a substantial impact on one’s mental health. Among the most stressful life events, divorce comes in second place only to the death of a spouse. The separation thus leaves the divorced individuals with a host of common mental health problems that may become chronic in some cases. Hence, the comprehension of these effects, as a result, can be a guiding light for both the individuals and their families to the extent of awareness and support they need during their journey.

Depression as a Major Mental Health Challenge

Depression is a leading mental issue that is usually caused by divorce. According to the research, divorced people have more than twice the chance of getting a clinical depression than married people, and sometimes the signs last for a few years.

• Persistent sadness and losing hope

• Losing the desire to do various activities

• Lack of energy and concentration problems

• The appetite and sleep have dramatically changed

• Feelings of guilt and worthlessness

Anxiety and Fear During Divorce

Anxiety is a typical symptom as a result of the stress and the unknown that lie beyond the divorce. The uncertainty and the pressure that surround the divorce situation pave the way to anxiety.

• Thinking about money, taking care of the children, and social life

• Symptoms such as panic attacks, rapid heartbeat, and restlessness

• It can be presented as general, social, or panic anxiety

• The number of divorced adults suffering from clinical anxiety is as high as 40% in the first year

Trauma Symptoms from High-Conflict Divorce

The trauma symptoms that accompany the high-conflict or abusive divorces are so similar to PTSD that the individuals suffering from those symptoms can hardly tell them apart.

• Unpleasant memories and flashbacks

• Emotional numbness and withdrawal

• Sleep problems and constant alertness

• Up to 20% of people who have experienced trauma suggest that PTSD-like symptoms interfere with their daily lives

Increased Risks of Substance Use and Abuse

Some individuals resort to alcohol or drugs as a means of alleviating the pain caused by divorce, leading to a higher risk of addiction.

• 44% increase in alcohol use among recently divorced men

• Prescription drug abuse is growing among both males and females

• The use of drugs for self-medication may deteriorate the person’s mental health status

Managing Anger and Overcoming Guilt

Divorce often causes anger and guilt in a person, which are negative feelings that can stay with the person for a long time.

• The anger may be directed towards the self, ex, or others

• The person experiences guilt about himself for giving in to the pressures or about the children remaining unaffected

• The loss of unexpressed emotions slows down the process of getting well.

Consequences of Social Isolation and Loneliness

Divorce, in most cases, leads to the disruption of a person’s social relationships, making that person lonely and isolated.

• The lack of support can make the person feel more stressed

• Loneliness leads to positive recovery efforts getting hindered

• It is very important for one’s mental health to keep the relationships alive.

How Divorce Impacts Physical Health

Often, mental health problems linked to divorce are closely connected to physical health issues that include insomnia, headaches, high blood pressure, and a weakened immune system caused by persistent stress. The continuous deterioration in physical health can deepen the emotional struggles that people have, which is a sign that they need care for both their body and mind.

Impact of Divorce on Men and Women

Men are usually depressed and do not talk about it. Moreover, they have to struggle with money problems like paying alimony. In most cases, women are more worried, unstable financially, and burdened with more caring responsibilities. Social norms expect men to get over it fast, whereas women have to deal with more of the stigma. Moreover, men can get heart diseases, while women are more vulnerable to stress-related illnesses.

Aspect Men Women
Emotional Impact Silent depression common; substance abuse and withdrawal More open about anxiety; worried about future finances and caregiving
Financial Stress Pressure from alimony/child support; financial strain Challenges re-entering workforce; financial hardship prevalent
Parental Responsibilities Feel alienated due to limited custody; loneliness Primary caregivers; overwhelmed balancing work and childcare
Social Stigma Expected to “move on” quickly; pressured to remarry Face stronger societal stigma; harder to remarry or reintegrate socially
Physical Health Risks Higher risk of heart disease linked to emotional suppression Health issues from chronic stress such as weight change, illness

Coping Strategies for Mental Wellness After Divorce

The end of a marriage or divorce is no small matter, which goes to show how adversely it may affect one’s emotional and mental health. There are effective coping methods that help through this daunting period, also promote healing and bring about the surplus of strength provided by resilience.

Acknowledge and Process Your Emotions

Don’t restrict yourself to particular feelings, thoughts, or reactions. Emotions such as mourning, rage, sorrow, relief, and guilt might appear all at once, and none of them should be judged. Opening up to these emotions through writing, chatting with friends you trust, or counseling creates a feeling of recovery and confidence alike.

Establish a Daily Routine

The composition of daily habits like regular meals, exercise, and sleep will help you return to stability and will also help lower the strong feelings of chaos that sometimes might flash before your eyes.

Engage in Self-Care

Do shadowless and joyful physical exercise, meditation, mindfulness, or hobbies for both your body and soul. Caring for your health physically will definitely have an uplifting effect on your emotional well-being.

Reach out and use Your Network of Support

Also, make sure you are always emotionally connected to family members, friends, etc. Moreover, contact groups or the help of a professional nâ dea can be used for support. A person’s social network is the place where they get their heart’s warmth, thus preventing loneliness and oftentimes offering favorable points of view.

Set the Boundaries that Would Be Considered Healthy

Moreover, protect your emotional space by establishing contact with your ex-spouse through means that are limited to necessary communications only, being always clear and upfront about your needs, and staying away from places and situations that trigger or upset you by causing you to feel under pressure.

Recreate Your Own Identity

Through this difficult time, look inside of you for things that really make you happy and don’t be afraid to do new things. What seemed like just a rough spot in life will turn out to be a recovery process for your confidence and hope.

Get Help from a Professional

The psychotherapy or thought therapy is a wonderful single-handed aid in facing up to the problem of divorce. Professionals can empathize with your trauma, help control anxiety and depression symptoms, and teach you coping skills specific to your case.

Take Your Time to Heal

Comes a time when letting go of one’s partner is the best way to move on; however, there are moments when the heartbreak and the healing processes are struggling to take their place in the raw magnitude of the pain dubbed divorce. Don’t beat yourself up if your spirits have fallen. Find your own pace and remember that patience always brings about healing gradually.

When to Seek Professional Help

Divorce can be an emotionally draining situation, and there are times when the support of a professional is required to properly manage the difficulties. A therapist or a counselor’s help should be considered if you experience lasting changes in your physical health, such as sleeplessness, headaches, or lack of energy.

Parenting challenges or emotional difficulties in children following divorce are some of the reasons that may lead one to seek help from a counselor. The counselor can assist with co-parenting and make sure the kids are well cared for. It is always better to be overdone with prevention than to be undone with a cure. Early intervention not only stops the occurrence of severe mental health problems but also supports the wellness of the client in the long term.

What about you? Are you or your loved ones tormented too hard by the mental health challenges of divorce? If so, Minds Over Matter is always ready to assist you. The professional therapists at Minds Over Matter are extremely qualified and always ready to provide personalized and compassionate counseling that will be supportive of the client’s healing and growth process during this difficult period.

Conclusion

Divorce is never easy, but it is possible to heal and build a fulfilling life after.  One of the biggest keys in this process is taking care of your mental health. Give yourself as much time and space as positive feelings will require, lean on friends or family members for support and if you need to, do not hesitate to contact a therapist. With the necessary patience and the right activities, you will be able to move forward in life with power and bright expectation.

FAQs

How long does it take to get over a divorce emotionally?

There is no exact time for recovery, which is different for each individual. However, most people feel considerably better after 1 to 2 years if they have good support.

Can divorce lead to depression?

Yes, a person may become depressed during the divorce process and also after it, but the depression is easily treated with therapy and the support of others.

Are the emotions of anger and guilt normal?

Indeed, these emotions belong to human nature but their regulation is required to heal properly.

When is it a good time to see a mental health professional?

Feeling overwhelmed, sad, lonely, or if everyday life becomes difficult to handle, then that is a good time to look for help.

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